Pregnancy is one of the happiest moments for the couple but this moment can sometimes be quite worrying especially if you’re experiencing a high-risk pregnancy. This type of pregnancy can impose certain health risks for both the fetus and the mother. Close monitoring and effective prenatal care are essential during it.
If you are pregnant and also suffering from serious health complications, then without any delay you must book an appointment with a high-risk pregnancy expert in Siliguri. Some of the symptoms that may indicate a high-risk pregnancy are severe headaches, vaginal bleeding, fever, low fetal activity, and persistent nausea.
Here are some of the common maternal health complications that can lead to high-risk pregnancy.
1. Diabetes
Diabetes is hugely associated with high-risk pregnancy since it can negatively impact the baby and the mother. If a woman is suffering from gestational, type 1, or type 2 diabetes then the risk of preterm birth, birth defects of the fetus, and stillbirth is higher.
Additionally, the chances of the woman having a caesarean delivery are also enhanced if she suffers from diabetes. This enhances the risk of the baby to have excessive birth weight and the baby may also develop type 2 diabetes in the future.
2. PCOS
Women suffering from polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) possess a higher risk of developing health complications during pregnancy. In the majority of cases, infants born to PCOS mothers die during or before birth and can also require a neonatal intensive unit.
Miscarriage during the first trimester is also higher among women with PCOS due to the development of gestational diabetes, obesity, and high blood pressure. Controlling the PCOS symptoms can help in reducing the pregnancy-related risks.
3. Obesity
Obesity is another health complication that is associated with high-risk pregnancy. The risks of developing other serious health complications also arise due to obesity such as preeclampsia, obstructive sleep apnea, and gestational hypertension.
Babies born to obese women also have higher risks of various birth defects including neural tube defects and heart defects. It also becomes difficult for the doctor to diagnose the fetus’s anatomy during ultrasound due to high body fat. You can contact the best gynecologist doctor in Siliguri to maintain body weight.
4. Blood Clotting Disorders
The chances of blood clots also make a pregnancy extremely risky, which can happen due to the presence of certain blood clotting disorders such as thrombophilias and antiphospholipid syndrome (APS).
Women suffering from any of these disorders can experience stillbirth or miscarriage. Blood thinners are often prescribed by the specialist to reduce the negative effect of these disorders during pregnancy.
5. High Blood Pressure
Caesarean birth, preeclampsia, placental disruption, and preterm birth are some of the health risks that can be experienced by women who are suffering from high blood pressure. This is why it is essential to control blood pressure with proper medication adherence to reduce the chances of having a high-risk pregnancy.
To understand the required steps that need to be taken to ensure a healthy pregnancy, you must seek the guidance of the best high-risk pregnancy expert in Siliguri. The doctor will first diagnose your condition with ultrasound, biophysical profile, and blood tests to recommend an effective management plan.