Most women dream of a complication-free pregnancy period, which will also ensure the stable health status of the mother and the baby. However, there can be various underlying causes that can make the pregnancy risky. A high-risk pregnancy mainly happens when you have any pregnancy-related health issues, pre-existing conditions, or advanced age.
Some of the common symptoms of a high-risk pregnancy include vaginal bleeding, dizziness, fever, extreme fatigue, chest pain, and abdominal discomfort. You can contact an experienced high-risk pregnancy expert in Siliguri to attain the best treatment options for managing the complications.
Given below are some of the ways through which a high-risk pregnancy is managed by a maternal-fetal medicine specialist.
Monitoring of Medications for Pre-existing Conditions
The first measure taken by an expert to manage high-risk pregnancy is monitoring the medications which are used for controlling pre-existing conditions. Some of such disorders that need thorough monitoring are diabetes, autoimmune diseases, high blood pressure, obesity, thyroid, and mental health disorders.
Proper Antenatal Care
The expert also provides proper antenatal care to monitor your and your baby’s health. Herein, you will be encouraged to attend all the care counselling so that the high-risk pregnancy doctor can perform all the essential tests, checks, and scans. Various lifestyle changes will also be recommended to you to manage the complications.
Regular Blood Pressure Monitoring
If the mother suffers from the complication of high blood pressure then the fetal medicine specialist in Siliguri will prescribe you to check blood pressure levels every day. Medications along with regular checks of hypertension will prevent the risks of developing eclampsia, preeclampsia, placental abruption, and stroke during pregnancy.
Routine Fetal Evaluation
A high-risk pregnancy imposes several health risks to the baby which include low birth weight, preterm delivery, and birth defects. To manage this issue, the expert performs a routine fetal evaluation to examine the condition of the baby. This evaluation will include the detection of any anomalies, placental location disruptions, and overall pelvic anatomy.
Genetic Screenings
You’re also at higher risk of developing pregnancy complications if the baby has any congenital disorders. To detect any anomalies, the expert often performs certain genetic screenings which include prenatal cell-free DNA (cfDNA) screening, chorionic villus sampling (CVS), or amniocentesis. These tests will also help in offering early treatment for any genetic disorders.
Recommendation of C-Section
High-risk pregnancy can lead to several complications during delivery such as severe bleeding. This is why, an expert may recommend a C-section or labour induction to reduce the risks of any health dangers to the baby and the mother. If any complications are noticed during the pregnancy then the delivery of the baby can be scheduled immediately.
Manage Pregnancy Complications
An expert can manage a high-risk pregnancy only by managing the pregnancy complications. Some of the common complications that need urgent diagnosis include gestational diabetes, preeclampsia, vaginal bleeding, placenta previa, and anaemia. Controlling these health issues will also reduce the chances of excessive bleeding, cardiovascular conditions, and pulmonary embolism.
If you experience sudden swelling, bleeding, cramping, and absence of fetal movements then you must visit your nearest nursing home in Siliguri immediately. You must also attend all the prenatal appointments, tests, and ultrasounds to treat the pregnancy complications and experience a smooth pregnancy journey.
(Source: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/22190-high-risk-pregnancy)