Navigating the NICU: A Guide for Parents

Navigating the NICU: A Guide for Parents

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Neonatal Intensive Care or in short NICU is a special unit that takes care of sick and premature babies. The unit has everything a baby needs for the treatment. They include highly trained medical staff and advanced equipment. The baby needs care due to several reasons including premature birth, illness, birth defects, complications, etc. They require close monitoring throughout their stay in the NICU. The specialist does various tests and exams to ensure the health of the child.

Make sure to visit a hospital that provides NICU facilities to ensure the good health of the child just after childbirth. Now every newborn is at the top of their health. They are vulnerable and need proper care and attention. It's important for the parent to choose the best hospital with a NICU facility in Siliguri.

What to Expect In NICU

NICUs are built to keep babies' health in mind. The environment is mostly dim and quiet. This is to ensure that they don't get startled or overwhelmed. The whole unit is filled with advanced technologies and equipment, staff to take care of the child, specialists to monitor the health, and visiting professionals to check on the needs of parents and children.

Advanced technology

To support the health and life of the child, it becomes necessary that every machine and equipment is available in the best condition. Common equipment used in NICU:

  • The incubator is used to keep the baby’s body warm.
  • mechanical ventilator to help with breathing
  • Apnea Monitor to check if the baby has stopped breathing.
  • Central line to provide the baby with medicine and fluids and also to draw blood for testing purposes.
  • Blood pressure monitors to check the blood pressure.
  • Arterial line to measure blood gases and check blood pressure.

Specialized staff

NICU consists of various expert medical staff from nurses to the best neonatologists in Siliguri. Every necessary medical professional is available to give the best care to the child. The child gets a bedside nurse to always monitor any abnormalities, able to know the baby's condition and any changes the baby is showing. NICU offers round-the-clock care with different pediatric specialists including neurologists, cardiologists, neonatologists, respiratory therapists, etc. 

Regular updates

NICU offers regular updates on the health and recovery of the baby. Healthcare providers will keep the parents involved in the whole process. Their family-centered approach not only helps in the care of the child but also the parents. 

Tips to Choose the Best NICU

It is very crucial to choose the right NICU for your newborn health. Not all babies are in their prime health after their birth. They need care and medical attention. It is best to do your research on the NICU before opting for one.

Expertise of the medical staff

It is important to check the qualifications of technical staff to ensure your baby is getting treatment from experts who are experienced in their field. Whether it is bedside staff or neonatologists, researching the medical background is important.

Facilities and equipment

The NICU must consist of the necessary technology and equipment to support the health of premature or ill newborns. State-of-the-art equipment including ventilators, incubators, blood pressure machines, and others is required. It's also important to look for a NICU that provides a clean and hygienic environment. 

Conclusion

NICU helps support the child's health when they are born with birth defects, illness, or have a premature birth. It is necessary to get the right attention and medical care from the top specialists including neonatologists, neonatal nurses, pediatric surgeons, cardiologists, and much more to give the baby treatment. Choose the hospital carefully with the NICU facility in Siliguri to fulfill the emergency medical needs of the child.


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